Vietnam Overseas

A Worldwide Resource for Vietnamese Culture, Business, and Telecommunication

December 29th, 2009

Proposal for Vietnam Town in US city gathers force

 

The Grand Century mall, which is owned by Lap Tang, the developer of Vietnam Town

A Vietnamese-American official in the US has proposed establishing a commercial center called Vietnam Town in San Jose City where 85,000 people of Vietnamese descent live.

The issue will come before the city council next month.

San Jose City Councilwoman Madison Nguyen, said the time had arrived to officially mark a business place for the community.

One major Vietnamese real estate venture in the proposed town would be a 300,000-square-foot mall offering 256 businesses the chance to own, rather than just lease, retail space.t

Nguyen, who in 2005 became the first person of Vietnamese descent to be elected to the city council, plans to ask the council within the next few weeks to designate a one-mile strip along Story Road as the city’s first Vietnamese business district.

Mayor Chuck Reed backs the idea, saying designating an area that is already home to nearly 200 Vietnamese-owned businesses merely “recognizes the facts on the ground.”

Like San Jose’s Japantown and similar ethnic districts in Los Angeles, Nguyen said, the district would boost the fortunes of local businesses and promote the area as a destination for non-Vietnamese customers who otherwise wouldn’t think to visit. In the past, however, proposals to designate ethnic zones have proven controversial.

Nguyen plans to ask the city to install monuments on Story Road that would mark the boundaries of the area, as well as banners celebrating the cultural heritage of three regions of Vietnam - north, central and south.

In the last 32 years, I think we’ve done a lot for the city, economically and socially,” Nguyen said recently, pointing out a concentration of Vietnamese businesses on Story Road ranging from sandwich shops and video stores to lawyers and optometrists.

“This will help the businesses, as well as have the city recognize we are an important group.”

Lap Tang, the developer of Vietnam Town who also owns the Grand Century mall next door, said the business district proposal represented an important milestone for Vietnamese people in the US.

While there were Little Saigon districts in Orange County and elsewhere, he said, he knew of no other official district that recognized the cultural legacy of all of Vietnam.

“It is an important milestone for the Vietnamese community in America, not just San Jose, because in America we’ve never had a Vietnam Town. I want to leave something for the generation to come.”

And while Vietnamese businesses will predominate, the district will also include a Wal-Mart and a Save Mart supermarket. Nguyen said both had blessed the idea of the new neighborhood designation.

Reed and Nguyen said they didn’t know yet how much the markers would cost the city. Reed added the issue was likely to come before the full council June 5.

“I think most people are going to be supportive,” the mayor said. “We are not trying to create something that doesn’t already exist - it’s already full of Vietnamese businesses. We’re more recognizing a reality than creating it.”

However, critics say the proposed Vietnamese business neighborhood may probably cause separatism between Vietnamese residents and other ethnic groups there.

Last year, Santa Clara residents and businesses mounted a successful petition drive to block Korean merchants from declaring a section of El Camino Real as a Koreatown. The concern, residents there said, was that declaring one part of Santa Clara an ethnic enclave promoted separatism rather than the idea of a common community.

Many immigrant business owners who were not Korean also disliked the idea, fearing their businesses would be lost under the plan.

Source: San Jose Mercury News

December 28th, 2009

Application of Irradiation for Improving Food Safety,Security and Trade

IAEA/RCA Project RAS/5/042

Application of Irradiation for Improving Food Safety,

Security and Trade

 

By

Tran Khac An

Research and Development Center for Radiation Technology, VINAGAMMA

Vietnam Atomic Energy Commission

Vietnam

Phone: 84.8.8975922, Fax: 84.8.8975921

Email: vinagamma@hcm.vnn.vn

 

 

Project title: Sustainable development of food irradiation in Vietnam, 2003-2005

 

The objectives of the project

Vietnam is one of leading producers and exporters in the international trade of food especially seafood. As a RCA member we have participated in the project “Application of Food Irradiation for Food Security, Safety and Trade”. The national project has been set up for the following objectives:

  • Promotion of the private sector in application of food irradiation technology for improving food safety, security and trade;
  • Improving QA-QC in food irradiation,
  • Setting up necessary codes and regulations for food irradiation.

The activities and results of the project

The following activities have been implemented in the field of food irradiation:

  • In order to promote the application of ionization radiation for food processing in the public and in private sectors we are continuing to propagandize the advanced method for food processing by using gamma-ray or electron beam. Two seminars on food irradiation for seafood producers and exporters in the north and south of Vietnam in the November of 2003 and in March of 2004 have been organized. Vietnamese scientists in the field radiation processing and food processing were invited to give presentations for these seminars. The presentations contained information on the mechanism of killing pathogenic microorganisms by using the method of irradiation, advantages of the method over other ones, requirements to customers in food handling and package before and after irradiation, costs of irradiation, etc. Vietnam Atomic Energy Commission has participated in two national techmarks in 2003 and 2005. In these techmarks products, pictures and brochures on food radiation were presented or delivered. VINAGAMMA has actively participated in these activities.
  • VINAGAMMA plays a role as a consultant in food irradiation for the Directorate for Standards and Quality of Vietnam (DSQV) in promulgating codex and regulations in food irradiation. The codex and regulations that are promulgated or will be promulgated are presented in the Table 1:

    No. 

    Name 

    Code 

    Issue year 

    1 

    Irradiated foods- General requirements 

    TCVN 7247:2003

    2003 

    2 

    Code of practice for operation of irradiation facilities used for the treatment of foods

    TCVN 7250:2003

    2003 

    3 

    Practice for dosimetry in gamma irradiation facilities for food processing 

    TCVN 7248:2003

    2003 

    4 

    Practice for dosimetry in electron and bremsstralung irradiation facilities for food processing 

    TCVN 7249:2003

    2003 

    5 

    Regulation of safe hygiene for foodstuff preserved by irradiation (Decision of The minister of Health)  

    3616/2004/QD-BYT 

    2004 

    6 

    Sterilization of health care products – Requirements for validation and routine control – Radiation sterilization

    TCVN 7393: 2004 

    2004 

    Table 1: Codex and regulations that are promulgated in 2003-2004

    Upon the decision of the Ministry of Health the foods to be irradiated are sorted by 7 classes such as Agricultural products (Bulbs, Roots and tubes), Fresh fruits and vegetables (other than class 1), Cereals, milled cereal products, nuts, oil seed, pulses, dried vegetables and dried fruits, Aquatic food and its products including spineless, amphibian animals (fresh or frozen), Raw poultry and meat and their products (fresh and frozen), Dry vegetables, spices and dried herbs and Dried food of animal origin.

  • Consulting private companies in the aspects of science and technology during their investment, construction, installation and operation of food irradiators. One EB facility for food irradiation has been put into operation in late 2003 and being upgraded to double power and one Cobalt-60 irradiator for food irradiation and sterilization of medical products is put into operation in May 2005. Table 2 presents some main specifications of irradiators in Vietnam up to the end of 2005.

     

     

    Table 2: Irradiators in Vietnam up to 2004


    Irradiator owner 

    Source type 

    kCi/kW 

    Oper. time (years) 

    Status 

    VINGAMMA 

    Cobalt-60 

    400 

    6 

    Oper. 

    Binh Duong Ltd., Co.

    Cobalt-60 

    500 

    1 

    Oper. 

    Son Son Ltd., Co.

    Electron/X ray 

    200 

    2 

    Stop*

    Institute for Nuclear Science and Technique (INST) 

    Cobalt-60 

    30 

    12 

    Stop*

    * EB facility at Son Son Company and Cobalt-60 irradiator in INST were stopped for upgrading

  • The technology of food irradiation has been developed not only in irradiated volumes, variety, number of irradiators but also in economical sectors. As the increasing requirements for food irradiation in the north of Vietnam the irradiator at INST is being upgraded for sterilization of medical products and food processing. In the middle of the next year Binh Duong Irradiation Company will put into operation of the second Cobalt-60 irradiator. The table 3 shows the operation data of three irradiation facilities in the south of Vietnam (VINAGAMMA and Binh Duong Irradiation Company) during 2003-2005.

    Table 3: Operation data of VINAGAMMA and Son Son Company


     

    Operation time (hours) 

    Processed quantity (tons) 

     

    2003 

    2004 

    2005 

    2003 

    2004 

    2005 

    VINAGAMMA 

    7,828

    7,931

    8,148

    4,866

    5,230

    5,716

    Son Son Ltd., Co. 

    800*

    4,000*

    Upgrading

    800*

    9,000*

    Upgrading

    Binh Duong Ltd., Co. 

    -

    -

    4,000*

    -

    -

    4,500*

    * The estimated data

    The processed volume of foods in 2005 is decreased due to the stooping of EB facility of Son Son Ltd., Co for upgrading.

    At present, at Binh Duong Ltd., Co the second Cobalt-60 irradiator with 1 MCi is under constructed and will be put into operation at the end of 2006.

    Analysis of the main achievements

    In the period of 2003-2005, food irradiation in Vietnam has been developed very fast in the both terms of quality and quantity.

  • The first EB-X ray facility for food irradiation has been installed and put into operation in the south of Vietnam. The advantages of the food irradiation have convinced private sectors to invest into this business. This EB-X ray facility is a brave investment of a private company namely Son Son. At this company the second EB head is being installed to increase the total EB power to 200 kW. The irradiator at INST is being upgraded to meet the increasing requirements of food irradiation in the north of Vietnam and will be put into operation at the end of this year.
  • In order to create a good legal environment for food irradiation a lot of codes of food irradiation has been promulgated in the past two years. It is a very meaningful effort of VAEC and DSQV to promote the technology of food processing by using ionization radiation.

    It can be explained for the above-mentioned achievements by the following reasons:

  • The application of ionization radiation for food processing has been developed since 1982 by continuous efforts of VAEC. In 1998, VAEC has invested and exploited a Cobalt-60 irradiator at VINAGAMMA. This is the first irradiator for food irradiation in Vietnam and it quickly became a good proving of advantages of food irradiation in technology and economical aspects.
  • Supports of IAEA in equipment, training and expertise in food irradiation are very important for developing countries. Thank to the project VIE/8/010 (1995-1999) VINAGAMMA has installed a Cobalt-60 irradiator and three laboratories, which are used for QA-QC activities in food irradiation.
  • The application of food irradiation in Vietnam seems to be timely with the country development, especially in seafood export.
    • Conclusion

    In the period of 2003-2005 the fast and stable development of food irradiation in quantity and quality as well as in Vietnam has significantly contributed into the national economics. Going with the increase of irradiator number a lot of necessary codex also were promulgated, propaganda of food irradiation in the public has been more and more interested. Two authorities, namely VAEC and DSQV who play important roles in the development of food irradiation have closely cooperated to promote the application of the food irradiation technology in the country, especially in private sectors. It is necessary to further sustain and develop food irradiation for the development of the national economics.

December 28th, 2009

Vietnamese Listed Companies

A

  • ACB: Asia Commercial Bank (aka ‘ACB’)
  • AGF: An Giang Fisheries Import & Export Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Agifish Co.’)
  • ALT: ALTA Company
  • Advertising Company - XPR CAMPAIGNS_ Marketing and Communication

B

  • BBC: Bien Hoa Confectionery Corporation (aka ‘Bibica’)
  • BBS: But Son Cement Packing Joint Stock Company
  • BBT: Bach Tuyet Cotton Corporation
  • BMP: Binh Minh Plastic Joint Stock Company
  • BPC: Bim Son Packaging Joint Stock Company
  • BT6: Chau Thoi Concrete Corporation No.620 (aka 620 – CCC)
  • BTC: Binh Trieu Construction And Engineering Joint Stock Company

C

  • CAN: Halong Canned Food Corporation (aka ‘Canfoco’)
  • CID: Construction & Infrastructure Development Joint Stock Company
  • CII: Hochiminh City Infrastructure Investment Joint Stock Company
  • COM: Comeco Joint Stock Company
  • CTB: Hai Duong Pump Manufacturing Joint Stock Company
  • CYC: Chang Yih Ceramic Joint Stock Company
  • CLC: Cat Loi Joint Stock Company

D

  • DAC: Dong Anh Ceramic Joint Stock Company
  • DCT: Dong Nai Roofsheets and Construction Materials Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Donac’)
  • DHA: Hoa An Joint Stock Company
  • DPC: Da Nang Plastic Joint Stock Company
  • DXP: Doan Xa Port Joint Stock Company

F

  • FMC: Sao Ta Foods Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Fimex VN’)
  • FPC: Full Power Joint Stock Company

G

  • GHA: Hai Au Paper Joint Stock Company
  • GIL: Binh Thanh Import Export, Production And Trade Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Gilimex’)
  • GMD: General Forwarding & Agency Corporation (aka ‘Gemadept’)
  • G7 Mart: G7 Trading & Service Company Limited.,

H

  • HAP: Hai Phong Paper Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Hapaco’)
  • HAS: Hanoi P&T Construction & Installation Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Hacisco’)
  • HSC: Hacinco Joint Stock Company
  • HTV: Hatien Transport Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Hatien Transco’)

I

  • IFS: Interfood Shareholding Company
  • ILC: International Labour & Services Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Inlaco Hai Phong’)
  • ITA: Tan Tao Industrial Park Corporation (aka ‘Itaco’)

K

  • KDC: Kinh Do Corporation
  • KHA: Khanh Hoi Import Export Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Khahomex’)
  • KHP: Khanh Hoa Electric Power Joint Stock Company

L

  • LAF: Long An Food Processing Export Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Lafooco’)

M

  • MHC: Hanoi Maritime Holding Company (aka ‘Marina Hanoi’)

N

  • NHC: Nhi Hiep Brick-Tile Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Brico’)
  • NKD: North Kinh Do Food Joint Stock Company

P

  • PMS: Petroleum Mechanical Stock Company
  • PNC: Phuong Nam Cultural Joint Stock Corporation
  • PPC: Pha Lai Thermal Power Joint Stock Company
  • Petrolimex Gas Joint Stock Company

R

  • REE: Refrigeration Electrical Engineering Corporation (REE Corp.)
  • RHC: Ry Ninh II Hydroelectric Joint Stock Company

S

  • SAM: Cables And Telecom Materials Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Sacom’)
  • SAV: Import Export & Economic Cooperation Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Savimex’)
  • SFC: Saigon Fuel Company
  • SGC: SaGiang Import Export Corporation (aka ‘Sagimexco Đng Tháp’)
  • SGH: Saigon Hotel Corporation
  • SHC: Saigon Maritime Joint Stock Company
  • SJS: Song Da Urban & Industrial Zone Investment and Development Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Sudico’)
  • SMC: SMC Trading-Investment Joint Stock Company
  • SSC: Southern Seed Joint Stock Company
  • STB: Sai Gon Thuong Tin Commercial Joint Stock Bank (aka ‘Sacombank’)
  • STP: Song Da Packaging Joint Stock Company

T

  • TBC: Thac Ba Hydroelectric Joint Stock Company
  • TKU: Tung Kuang Industry Joint Stock Company
  • TMS: Trans-Forwarding And Warehousing Corporation (aka ‘Transimex’)
  • TNA: Thien Nam Trading Import Export Corporation (aka ‘Tenimex’)
  • TRI: Sai Gon Beverages Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Tribeco’)
  • TS4: Sea Food Joint Stock Company No. 4 (aka ‘Seapriexco No. 4′)
  • TTC: Thanh Thanh Ceramic Joint Stock Company
  • TYA: Taya (Vietnam) Electric Wire and Cable Joint Stock Company
  • TNC: Trung Nguyen Corporation

U

  • UNI: Vien Lien Joint Stock Company (aka ‘Unico’)

V

December 28th, 2009

Vietnam pumps cash into San Francisco region

San Francisco Business Times - by Ron Leuty

Vietnam’s largest tourism company is negotiating to buy a Fisherman’s Wharf hotel, its largest bank plans to open a San Francisco office and a Vietnamese company recently bought a Cupertino shopping center — and more deals may be on the way as investors target undervalued Bay Area properties in a weak economy.

The deals are part of a concerted effort by Vietnamese government leaders and business people to focus overseas investment and tourism on the Bay Area, which is home to roughly 300,000 Vietnamese-Americans and has long-established political and commercial ties with the Southeast Asian nation.

The initial connections could cascade to more deals, some say, and convince Vietnam Airlines to launch direct flights to Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City.

“People always think you (must) count on investment from the U.S. side, but now it’s time for Vietnamese business people to do business here as well,” said Le Thu Ha, deputy consul general for the Consulate General of Vietnam in San Francisco. “If successful, there will be more Vietnamese business doing investments in the U.S. and in California.”

Those deals could take shape soon. Deputy Prime Minister Truong Vinh Trong will lead a delegation of business, education and technology leaders to San Francisco for a two-day “Meet Vietnam” program Nov. 15-16.

That event will come under high security since a vocal group of Vietnamese émigrés are set against doing business with a Communist government. Some are expected to protest outside City Hall on Nov. 15 and the InterContinental Hotel, where panel discussions and other parts of the program take place, the next day.

Still, Le said Vietnamese investor interest in the Bay Area is high. That is fed in large part by the weak U.S. economy, a shortage of capital and depressed valuations that have opened doors for buyers.

George Saxton, executive director of the San Francisco-Ho Chi Minh City Sister City Committee, said that decade-old relationship makes San Francisco an ideal port of call for the initial wave of Vietnamese investors.

“They’re eager and able,” Saxton said. “They’ve got a heck of an energetic, young population.”

There’s a natural tie between the initial deals. Saigontourist, Vietnam’s leading hospitality services company, is negotiating to buy the 252-room Holiday Inn Express near Fisherman’s Wharf, Le said.

The hotel, Saigontourist General Director Nguyen Huu Tho has said publicly, was initially offered at $55 million but the price has been negotiated to as low as $44 million.

That price would work out to less than $175,000 a room, compared to the $223,000-per-room price a Hong Kong investment group paid this summer for the W Hotel San Francisco and the $527,000-per-key price for the Campton Place Hotel in the hotel sales heyday of 2007.

“Foreign investors are looking at a longer-term hold,” said Andrea Grigg, senior vice president at Jones Lang LaSalle Hotels. “It’s OK to them if the market does not come back next year.”

The hotel would be a stepping off point for tourists, flown by Vietnam Airlines, to shop at the 1.2 million-square-foot Vallco Shopping Mall in Cupertino.

The shopping center, reportedly bought in September for $64 million cash by Vietnamese food processing company Son Son Co., could mix traditional American retailers like Macy’s and U.S. outlets for Vietnamese shops, Le said.

Imports from Vietnam to the U.S. grew 1,471 percent from 2000 to 2008.

With Vietnam joining the World Trade Organization and negotiating trade agreements with the United States, “many companies want to expand their business out of (Vietnam),” Le said.

On top of those deals, Vietcombank, 51 percent owned by the Vietnamese government, hopes to win its banking license by the end of the year, Le said.

A growing number of deals could convince Vietnam Airlines, which has its only U.S. office in San Francisco, to flag its own planes for flights to Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, said Kandace Bender, deputy director of San Francisco International Airport.

Vietnam Airlines currently has a code-sharing arrangement with Cathay Pacific Airways and China Airlines, and United Airlines in late 2004 started flying between San Francisco and Ho Chi Minh City via Tokyo. But Bender said adding a national airline’s own planes adds a measure a prestige and makes travelers feel like they already are in the country.

The airline is considering starting flights from SFO by the end of 2011, Le said.

“There’s an awful lot of traffic going back and forth — more than just the Sister City relationship but with business ventures,” Bender said. “We’d very much like to see the Vietnam Airlines tailfin on our tarmac.”